Learn 4 big tools for small business financing

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Small business financing

Growing up, some of us have heard our parents talk about ideas they have, and how it would impact the family’s finances for the better. But those ideas often came with big challenges. The main one was money. How could a family living paycheck by paycheck be able to start a business and run it properly without hurting their own economy? 

In this article I’m going to talk about different things I have learned over time with my past experiences and also the experiences my family has had in the past when it comes to small business financing.

small business financing

SBIC for Small Business Financing

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If you are looking for a small business financing option that combines capital and guidance, you may want to consider SBIC for Small Business Financing. SBIC stands for Small Business Investment Company, which is a privately owned and managed investment fund that’s licensed and regulated by the SBA. An SBIC uses its own capital, plus funds borrowed with an SBA guarantee, to make equity and debt investments in qualifying small businesses.

To be eligible for SBIC financing, your small business must meet the following criteria:

  • Be a for-profit business located in the US
  • Have a tangible net worth of no more than $19.5 million and an average net income of no more than $6.5 million after taxes for the preceding two years
  • Be in need of the financing and not have funds available from other sources
  • Not be engaged in any prohibited activities, such as gambling, lending, or real estate development

To apply for SBIC financing, you need to find an SBIC that is interested in investing in your business. You can use the SBA’s online directory to search for SBICs by location, industry, or stage of investment. You can also contact your local SBA district office or state economic development agency for referrals. Once you find an SBIC that matches your needs, you will have to submit a business plan and financial statements to them and go through their due diligence process.

Some of the benefits of SBIC financing are:

  • You can access larger amounts of capital than from traditional lenders
  • You can benefit from the expertise and network of the SBIC investors
  • You can retain control of your business as long as you meet the terms of the investment agreement
  • You can enjoy lower interest rates and longer repayment terms than from conventional loans

Some of the drawbacks of SBIC financing are:

  • You may have to give up some equity or ownership in your business to the SBIC investors
  • You may have to comply with certain reporting and regulatory requirements from the SBA and the SBIC
  • You may have to pay fees and expenses associated with the SBIC financing process
  • You may face competition from other small businesses seeking SBIC financing

SBIC financing is a viable option for small businesses that need capital and guidance to grow and scale. 

Loans for Small Business Financing

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If you are looking for a small business financing option that gives you a lump sum of cash that you have to repay with interest over a period of time, you may want to consider loans for small businesses. Loans are borrowed money that can come from various sources, such as banks, online lenders, or government agencies. They can also vary in terms of amount, interest rate, term, and collateral requirements.

To be eligible for loans for small businesses, your small business must meet the following criteria:

  • Be a for-profit business located in the US
  • Have a good credit score and history
  • Have a solid business plan and financial projections
  • Have sufficient cash flow and revenue to repay the loan
  • Have some collateral or personal guarantee to secure the loan

To apply for loans for small business financing, you need to find a lender that offers the type of loan that suits your needs and goals. You can use online platforms or marketplaces to compare lenders and find the best loan terms. You can also contact your local SBA district office or state economic development agency for referrals. Once you find a lender that matches your needs, you will have to submit an application and provide documents such as your business plan, financial statements, tax returns, bank statements, and personal identification.

Some of the common types of loans for small businesses are:

  • Online term loans: Term loans are generally issued by online and traditional lenders, and involve a bank extending a lump sum of cash, repaid over a set period of time, at a set interest rate. They can range from $5,000 to $500,000 and have terms from 6 months to 5 years. They are suitable for large one-time investments or long-term projects.
  • Business lines of credit: Business lines of credit are revolving credit facilities that allow you to access funds up to a certain limit as you need them. You only pay interest on the amount you use and you can replenish your credit line as you repay. They can range from $1,000 to $250,000 and have terms from 6 months to 5 years. They are suitable for managing cash flow, handling unexpected expenses, and financing short-term business needs.
  • SBA 7(a) loans: SBA 7(a) loans are loans guaranteed by the SBA up to 85% of the loan amount. They are issued by SBA-approved lenders and have low interest rates and long repayment terms. They can range from $30,000 to $5 million and have terms from 5 to 25 years. They are suitable for large one-time and longer-term investments, purchasing real estate or equipment, buying existing businesses and refinancing debt.
  • SBA microloans: SBA microloans are small loans up to $50,000 issued by SBA-approved intermediaries such as nonprofit organizations or community development institutions. They have low interest rates and short repayment terms. They are suitable for startups, home-based businesses, or businesses with low capital requirements.
  • Asset-based financing: Asset-based financing is a type of financing that uses your business assets such as inventory, accounts receivable, equipment or real estate as collateral. You can either borrow against the value of your assets or sell them to a lender in exchange for cash. The amount and terms of asset-based financing depend on the type and value of your assets. They are suitable for businesses with high-value assets or seasonal cash flow fluctuations.

Some of the benefits of loans for small businesses are:

  • You can access funds quickly and conveniently
  • You can use the funds for any business purpose
  • You can improve your credit score and history by repaying on time
  • You can deduct the interest payments from your taxes

Some of the drawbacks of loans for small businesses are:

  • You have to pay interest and fees on top of the principal amount
  • You have to meet strict eligibility criteria and provide extensive documentation
  • You have to repay the loan regardless of your business performance
  • You may lose your collateral or personal assets if you default on the loan

Loans for small businesses are a popular option for small businesses that need capital and have good credit and cash flow. 

Surety Bonds for Small Business Financing

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If you are looking for a small business financing option that guarantees that you will fulfill your contractual obligations to your clients or partners, you may want to consider surety bonds for small businesses. Surety bonds are a type of guarantee that ensures that you will perform as agreed. They are often required for public or private contracts or projects that involve a high level of risk or complexity. They are issued by a surety company that agrees to pay for any losses or damages if you fail to perform as agreed.

To be eligible for surety bonds for small businesses, your small business must meet the following criteria:

  • Be a for-profit business located in the US
  • Have a good reputation and track record in your industry
  • Have a solid business plan and financial projections
  • Have sufficient cash flow and revenue to complete the contract or project
  • Have some collateral or personal guarantee to secure the bond

To apply for surety bonds for small businesses, you need to find a surety company that offers the type of bond that suits your needs and goals. You can use online platforms or marketplaces to compare surety companies and find the best bond terms. You can also contact your local SBA district office or state economic development agency for referrals. Once you find a surety company that matches your needs, you will have to submit an application and provide documents such as your business plan, financial statements, tax returns, bank statements, and personal identification as part of this type of small busines financing.

Some of the common types of surety bonds for small businesses are:

  • Bid bonds: Bid bonds guarantee that you will enter into the contract if you win the bid for a project. They protect the project owner from losing time and money if you back out of the bid.
  • Performance bonds: Performance bonds guarantee that you will complete the project according to the specifications and quality standards of the contract. They protect the project owner from losing time and money if you fail to perform as agreed.
  • Payment bonds: Payment bonds guarantee that you will pay your subcontractors and suppliers for the work they do on the project. They protect the project owner from being responsible for unpaid bills or liens if you default on your payments.
  • Ancillary bonds: Ancillary bonds guarantee factors that are incidental and essential to the completion of the project, such as maintenance, warranty, or permit bonds. They protect the project owner from losing time and money if you fail to comply with these factors.

Some of the benefits of surety bonds for small businesses are:

  • You can access larger contracts or projects that require bonding
  • You can build trust and credibility with your clients or partners
  • You can benefit from the expertise and network of the surety company
  • You can improve your credit score and history by performing as agreed

Some of the drawbacks of surety bonds for small businesses are:

  • You have to pay premiums and fees on top of the bond amount
  • You have to meet strict eligibility criteria and provide extensive documentation
  • You have to repay the surety company for any claims or losses they pay on your behalf
  • You may lose your collateral or personal assets if you default on the bond

Surety bonds for small businesses are a useful option for small businesses that need to guarantee their performance on contracts or projects.

Grants for Small Business Financing

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If you are looking for a small business financing option that gives you free money that you do not have to repay, you may want to consider grants for small businesses. Grants are usually awarded by federal, state, or local governments or private corporations for specific purposes or projects that align with their goals or missions. They are often competitive and require a detailed application process.

To be eligible for grants for small businesses, your small business must meet the following criteria:

  • Be a for-profit business located in the US
  • Have a clear and compelling business plan and proposal
  • Have a positive social or environmental impact
  • Have a realistic budget and timeline
  • Have a track record of success or potential for growth

To apply for grants for small businesses, you need to find a grant that matches your business needs and goals. You can use online platforms or databases to search for grants by category, location, or deadline. You can also contact your local SBA district office or state economic development agency for referrals. Once you find a grant that matches your needs, you will have to submit an application and provide documents such as your business plan, financial statements, tax returns, bank statements, and personal identification.

Some of the common sources of grants for small businesses are:

  • Federal agencies: Federal agencies offer grants for small businesses in various sectors and industries, such as agriculture, energy, health, education, and technology. You can find federal grants on Grants.gov, which is a comprehensive database of government grants administered by various federal agencies.
  • State and local governments: State and local governments offer grants for small businesses that operate in their jurisdictions or serve their communities. You can find state and local grants on your state or city’s official website or through online platforms such as BusinessGrants.org or GrantWatch.com.
  • Private corporations: Private corporations offer grants for small businesses that share their values or vision or support their causes. You can find private grants on the corporation’s website or through online platforms such as IdeaCafe.com or GrantSpace.org.

Some of the benefits of grants for small businesses are:

  • You do not have to repay the grant money or pay interest on it
  • You do not have to give up any equity or ownership in your business
  • You can gain recognition and credibility from the grant provider
  • You can network and collaborate with other grant recipients or providers

Some of the drawbacks of grants for small businesses are:

  • You have to meet strict eligibility criteria and provide extensive documentation
  • You have to compete with many other applicants for limited funds
  • You have to comply with certain reporting and regulatory requirements from the grant provider
  • You have to use the grant money for the specific purpose or project it was awarded for

Grants for small businesses are a great option for small businesses that need capital and have a positive social or environmental impact. 

 

Financing your small business is one of the most important decisions you have to make as a small business owner. There are different types of financing options available, each with its own benefits and drawbacks. 

In this article, you now have new tools to know more about how to finance your small business. Now you know what these tools are, how they work, and what are their advantages and disadvantages. 

Choosing the right financing option for your small business depends on many factors, such as your business needs and goals, your credit and cash flow, your industry and location, and your personal preferences. That is why, you should carefully weigh the pros and cons of each option and compare them with other options before making a decision.

Financing your small business can help you grow and succeed in the diverse and dynamic US economy. You are part of a fast-growing segment of small and medium-sized businesses that contribute to innovation, job creation, and social impact. I hope this article has helped you find the best financing option for your small business.

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Arturo Mendez

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